CONVERSION RATES, EQUIVALENTS and TABLES
WEIGHTS
| 28.4 grams | 1 ounce (oz) |
| 16 ounces | 1 pound (lb) |
| 1 pound | 0.45 kilograms |
| 2.2 pounds | 1 kilogram |
| 1 gallon-water | 8.345 pounds |
LINEAR
MEASURES - LENGTHS
| 1 inch | 2.54 centimeters | |
| 12 inches | 1 foot | 30.48 centimeters |
| 36 inches | 3 feet | 1 yard |
| 1 yard | 0.9144 meter | |
| 1 meter | 39.37 inches | |
| 1 mile | 5,280 feet | 1.609 kilometers |
| 1 kilometer | 1,000 meters | 0.6217 mile |
| 1/4 mile | 1,320 feet | |
SQUARE
MEASURE
| 1 sq foot | 144 square inches | |
| 1 sq. yard | 9 sq. feet | 0.836 sq. meters |
| 1 acre | 43,560 sq. ft | 0.42 hectares |
VOLUMES,
CUBIC MEASURES
| 1 Tablespoon | teaspoons | 14.8 ml | 0.5 fl oz |
| 1 pint | 2 cups | 16 fl oz | 32 Tablespoons |
| 1 quart | 32 ounces | 2 pints | 0.95 liters |
| 1 liter | 1.06 quarts | 1,000 ml | 33.8 fl oz |
| 1 gallon | 4 quarts | 8 pints | 128 ounces |
| 1 gallon (liquid) | 231 cu inches | 16 cups | 3.8 liters |
| 1 cubic foot | 1728 cu in | 7.48 gallons (liquid) | |
| 1 cubic yard | 27 cu feet | 0.77 cu meters | |
| 1 acre-inch, water | 27,154 gallons | 3,630 cubic feet | |
| A box 8 1/4" x 7" x 4" holds 1 gallon | |||
| A box 16" x 12" x 11 1/4" hold 1 bushel | |||
| A cylinder 6" deep x 7" diameter (3 1/2" radius) holds 1 gallon | |||
RATES,
EQUIVALENTS AND CONVERSIONS
| 1 ounce per square foot | 2,775 pounds per acre | 62.5 pounds per 1,000 sq ft |
| 1 ounce per square yard | 300 pounds per acre | 7 pounds per 1,000 sq ft |
| 1 ounce per 100 sq ft | 27 pounds per acre | 0.62 pounds per 1,000 sq ft |
| 1 pound per 100 sq ft | 436 pounds per acre | 10 pounds per 1,000 sq ft |
| 2.5 gallons per 1,000 sq ft | 100 gallons per acre | |
| 1 quart per 100 sq ft | 100 gallons per acre | |
| 1 acre-inch per hour | 450 gallons per minute | |
| 1 part per million (ppm) | 0.013 fl oz per 100 gallons of water | |
| 1 percent solution (by weight) | 1.33 fl oz per gallon | |
| 1 foot/second | 1.47 miles per hour (fps = 22/15 mph) | |
| 1 cup of dry fertilizer weighs approximately 1/2 pound |
| 1 quart of dry fertilizer weighs approximately 1 3/4 pounds |
| 1 quart of dolomitic limestone weighs just over 1 1/2 pounds |
| 1 pound of ryegrass will overseed about 1,000 sq ft (40-50 #/acre) |
| 1 pound of bahiagrass seed will cover about 1,000 - 1,500 sq ft (30-45 #/acre) |
1 flat of 100 bedding plants will cover:
11
sq ft when spaced 4 inches apart
44
sq ft when spaced 8 inches apart
100
sq ft when spaced 12 inches (1 foot) apart
156
sq ft when spaced 15 inches apart
| Dimension of a Square Field: | Acres | Diameter of a Circular Field or Pond |
| 208.7' x 208.7' | 1 acre | 235.5' (radius = 117.7') |
| 466.7' x 466.7' | 5 acres | 526.6' (radius = 263.3') |
| 660.0' x 660.0' | 10 acres | 744.7' (radius = 372.4') |
| 933.3' x 933.3' | 20 acres | 1,053.2' (radius = 526.6') |
oF
(Fahrenheit) = (oC x 1.8) + 32
oC
(Celsius) = (oF - 32) x .56
| C |
Temperature |
F |
| -40 | (same) | -40 |
| 0 | Water Freezes | 32 |
| 16 | (reciprocals) | 61 |
| 20-25 | Comfortable
|
68-77 |
| 37 | Human Body | 99 |
| 100 | Water Boils | 212 |
DILUTION RATES
|
LIQUID
MEASURE
approximate
conversion rates
|
|
| Amount per 100 gallons | Amount per gallon |
| 1/4 pint | 1/4 tsp |
| 1 pint | 1 tsp |
| 1 quart | 2 tsp |
| 1 gallon | 2.5 Tbsp (1 fl oz) |
| 2 gallons | 5 Tbsp (2.5 fl oz) |
| 4 gallons | 1/3 pint (5 fl oz) |
| 10 gallons | 3/4 pint (13 fl oz) |
| DRY
WEIGHT MEASURE
approximate conversion rates |
|
| Amount per 100 gallons | Amount per gallon |
| 1/2 pound | 1/12 oz |
| 1 pound | 1/6 oz |
| 2 pounds | 1/3 oz |
| 3 pounds | 1/2 oz |
| 5 pounds | 3/4 oz |
|
Number
of Plants Required for an Area of:
|
|||||
| Spacing
(inches) |
10
sq ft |
15
sq ft |
25
sq ft |
50
sq ft |
100
sq ft |
| 5" x 6" | 48 | 72 | 120 | 240 | 480 |
| 5" x 8" | 36 | 54 | 90 | 180 | 360 |
| 6" x 6" | 40 | 60 | 100 | 200 | 400 |
| 6" x 8" | 30 | 45 | 75 | 150 | 300 |
| 8" x 8" | 22 | 33 | 56 | 112 | 225 |
| 10" x 10" | 14 | 22 | 36 | 72 | 144 |
| 12" x 12" | 10 | 15 | 25 | 50 | 100 |
| 15" x 15" | 6 | 10 | 16 | 32 | 64 |

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