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Climate Data for Jefferson County

Weather observations at UF/IFAS Research Center, US 90 3 miles west  of Monticello

Latitude:  30 Deg 32 Min N
Longitude:   83 Deg 55 Min N
Elevation:  148 feet, mean sea level
 
Monticello, FL Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual
Temperature Normals (F) 49.2 52.2 59.6 66.0 72.6 78.2 80.1 79.6 76.3 66.8 58.8 52.0 66.0
Normal Max
61.4
64.8 72.1 78.8 85.0 89.7 90.7 90.2 87.2 80.0 71.9 64.7 78.0
Normal Min
37.0
39.5 47.0 53.0 60.1 66.8 69.4 69.0 65.3 53.5 45.7 39.3 53.8
Record High (1951-80)
83
88 92 94 106 105 102 104 102 95 91 83 106
Record Low (1951-80)
10
14 18 33 38 47 54 58 36 28 13 7 7
Mean # Days Max above 90 
0
0 0 1 8 18 21 20 12 2 0 0 82
Mean # Days Min below 32 
10
8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 10 34
Precipitation Normals (inches) 4.92 5.14 5.23 3.82 4.13 5.63 6.68 6.12 4.04 2.62 3.36 4.61 56.30
Greatest Monthly (1951-80)
10.85
8.36 11.93 13.02 9.78 11.17 17.58 9.23 23.35 11.77 9.61 11.35 23.35
Greatest Daily (1951-80)
2.98
4.73 3.76 6.80 4.41 4.88 4.85 2.98 7.41 3.68 4.36 5.40 7.41
Mean (50%) freeze dates 
November 16 
March 9 
10% chance of freeze 
on or before October 30 
on or after March 27
Temperature and Precipitation Normals, 1961-90; Extremes, 1951-80 

Source: National Climate Data Center, NOAA 

Many deciduous fruit trees have a dormancy requirement which is based on fall and winter chill.
Select cultivars or varieties which will produce under local chilling conditions.
 
Cumulative Chill Hours
Nov 1 through
Nov 30
Dec 31 Jan 31 Feb 15
average 121 342 591 700
minimum 12 183 305 318
maximum 228 551 969 1152
Hours of cumulative chill, 41 years observations 
UF/IFAS Research Center - NFREC/Monticello

FAWN offers a "Chill Calculator" to compare annual accumulated chill to these long term normals.  For dormancy breaking chill, use the time period Nov 1 through Feb 15, and temperatures below 45oF.


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